lay over
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb (transitive): To place or spread something over a surface.
- Example: She decided to lay over the old carpet with a new rug.
- Verb (intransitive): To interrupt a journey with a temporary stop, often overnight or for a connecting flight.
- Example: Our flight will lay over in Dubai for three hours before continuing to Sydney.
Usage
- The intransitive meaning related to travel is the most common in modern usage.
- When used for travel, it often implies a scheduled pause as part of a longer itinerary.
- The transitive meaning is less common and can often be replaced by "place over" or "spread over."
Examples
- Verb (Transitive):
- The artist will lay over a thin glaze of color to create depth.
- Please lay over that table with a protective cloth before painting.
- Verb (Intransitive):
- Passengers traveling to Bangkok will lay over in Singapore.
- Due to the storm, we had to lay over in Chicago for a night.
Advanced Usage
- As a Noun ('layover'): The temporary stop itself during a journey.
- Example: We have a six-hour layover in Frankfurt Airport.
- The term is standard in airline and travel industry vocabulary to describe a scheduled intermediate stop.
Variants and Related Words
- Layover (n): The period of time spent during a temporary stop in a journey.
- Example: The long layover allowed us to explore the city.
- Stopover (n/v): A very close synonym, often used interchangeably with "layover."
Synonyms
- For the travel meaning: Stop over, break a journey, make a stop.
- For the placing meaning: Superimpose, overlay, place over.
Phrasal Verbs
- Lay over functions as a phrasal verb itself. Note that the noun form is written as one word: .
Verb
- place on top of
- can you superimpose the two images?
- interrupt a journey temporarily, e.g., overnight
- We had to stop over in Venezuela on our flight back from Brazil